The Hidden Treachery That Ended The English Civil War

In late 1643, the fate of the English Civil War hung in the balance. With King Charles I on the defensive, both the Royalists (Cavaliers) and Parliamentarians (Roundheads) scrambled for foreign allies to deliver a decisive blow. While Charles sought recruits in Catholic Ireland, Parliament struck a game-changing alliance: The Solemn League and Covenant with Scotland. In January 1644, Alexander Leslie, Earl of Leven, led an army of 20,000 Scottish Covenanters across the border. What followed was a brutal northern campaign that culminated on July 2, 1644, at the Battle of Marston Moor - the largest and bloodiest battle ever fought on English soil. Watch this documentary to explore how religious division, political brinkmanship, Oliver Cromwell's Ironsides, and the desperate march of Prince Rupert collided to crush the Royalist hold on the North and set King Charles I on the path to inevitable defeat. 💚 Join the Absolute History club to get access to exclusive member benefits! 📺 You can now become a History Hit member right here on the original video platform! Join for access to a new exclusive

Explore the tragic breakdown of 17th-century Britain in this definitive documentary on the English Civil War. From the clash of Divine Right and Parliamentary power to the bloody battlefields of Edge Hill, Marston Moor, and Naseby, discover how political deadlock and religious upheaval plunged three kingdoms into chaos. Follow the rise of Oliver Cromwell, the creation of the New Model Army, and the unprecedented, illegal trial that led to the execution of King Charles I. 💚 Join the Absolute History club to get access to exclusive member benefits! 📺 You can now become a History Hit member right here on the original video platform! Join for access to a new exclusive documentary every week, and access to over 160+ of our documentaries presented by world renowned historians like Dan Snow, Eleanor Janega, Tristan Hughes, Mary Beard, Matt Lewis and more.

England's Civil War was one of the bloodiest and most brutal in the nation's history that pitted fellow countrymen against one another. Discover how this war was fought and ultimately won by the Parliamentarian side. 💚 Join the Absolute History club to get access to exclusive member benefits!

Following the American Civil War, the Government's greatest military concern was the increasing ferocity of fighting between pioneers and the Native Americans. How did these skirmishes grow into a full-blown war with legendary figures like Crazy Horse and General Custer? From executive producer Robert Redford, Robert Redford’s The West explores the dramatic evolution of the American West, when cowboys, Indians, outlaws and sheriffs populated the land. 💚 Join the Absolute History club to get access to exclusive member benefits!

Discover unpublished and rarely seen photographs from the Battle of Berlin in 1945, brought together in an exclusive collection for history enthusiasts. More than 200 historical photographs take you through the final days of the Third Reich and reveal scenes rarely shown in documentaries. More than eight decades after the end of World War II, the earth continues to reveal secrets that seemed destined to remain buried forever. From hidden tunnels and shelters to soldier remains, abandoned weapons, documents, and personal belongings, new finds continue to surface across former battlefields in Europe and other regions. Each discovery acts as a time capsule capable of showing us a side of the conflict that photographs and history books cannot always convey. ​Some of the most disturbing finds have emerged at former concentration camps, mass graves, and sites where mass executions took place. Archaeologists and researchers have uncovered victims' personal effects, vanished structures, and physical evidence that allow the reconstruction of episodes of persecution and murder perpetrated by the Nazi regime. Elsewhere, excavations carried out decades after the war continue to identify human

Discover unpublished and rarely seen photographs from the Battle of Berlin in 1945, brought together in an exclusive collection for history enthusiasts. More than 200 historical photographs take you through the final days of the Third Reich and reveal scenes rarely shown in documentaries. The question of who did the most to defeat Germany in World War II does not have a completely simple answer, because victory was the result of the combined effort of numerous nations. However, from a strictly military perspective and considering the sheer scale of land combat, the Soviet Union played the primary role in the destruction of the Wehrmacht. The Eastern Front was the largest and bloodiest theater of the entire war: more combatants died there than in all other theaters of World War II combined. From the German invasion of the USSR in June 1941, millions of soldiers were locked in a titanic struggle that would ultimately consume the vast majority of Germany's manpower and material resources. ​The price paid by the Soviets was extraordinary. After suffering catastrophic defeats during the opening months of